Understanding Natural Phenomenon using Practices against the Original Balance

Authors

  • Salwa Shahimi Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Azi Azeyanty Jamaludin Biology Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Ju Lian Chong Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Lusita Meilana Center for Coastal and Marine Resources Studies, International Research Institute for Maritime, Ocean and Fisheries, IPB University, Bogor 16689, West Java, Indonesia
  • Jayaraj Vijaya Kumaran Faculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, UMK Jeli Campus, 17600 Jeli, Kelantan, Malaysia
  • Harris C. Raj Kumar Intitute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Rasha Ghaleb Ahmad Moqbel Intitute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Karri Sharon Intitute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Hassan Ibrahim Sheikh Faculty of Fisheries and Food Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Bryan Raveen Nelson Faculty of Fisheries and Food Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia

Keywords:

Crust, ecology, terraform, coriolis, gravity, energy

Abstract

Human ecology relates with built environments after clearing and modifying landscapes. Terraform is the built evolution that comes with devastating consequences such as ground sinking. A study was carried out by sourcing information through desktop review and 68 reliable references were extracted. From this, Archimedes, centrifugal force, square cube law, Newton’s Laws, Bernoulli, Kinetic and Coriolis were assessed using simple mathematical calculations in weight, area and height between vegetation, crustal rise and built environments for defining limits and boundaries. The findings concentrated on penetration points of buildings (focused points), vegetation (multi-point) and slope or hills (continuous). In the 2-dimentional perspective, energy was well distributed with area but concerns arise when built spaces take the 3-dimentional form. Built spaces are disobeying the square-cube law and therefore, crustal materials beneath are tensioned to become compressed which overall, increases the crust thickness differently between pronate and supinate zones. Under Coriolis, all above ground erections have inertia and this motion is directed downward through a vertical spiral. Therefore, the main concern is free energy that was distributed to the crust because same-like materials could absorb it but across layers, a sideward repulsion is created and this could displace sediment severely. It applies to natural events which is recently gaining magnitude and severity especially in distant areas 180° sideward and opposite directions. Gravity is the precursor for centrifugal sinking or rise of crustal materials and modern structures are harmful because faults cause voids across several layers of crustal matter.

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Published

2025-09-18

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Articles